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- WORLD, Page 25NIGERDeath over the Desert
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- Did terrorists destroy a DC-10 carrying 171 people?
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- The disaster had the haunting familiarity of a recurring
- nightmare. On Tuesday afternoon Flight 772, a DC-10 of the
- French airline UTA bound from Brazzaville to Paris, left the
- runway after its scheduled stopover in N'Djamena, the capital
- of Chad. Twenty minutes into the flight, Captain Georges
- Ravenaud radioed the airport to report that all was normal.
- Flight 772 was never heard from again. High above the desolate
- Tenere desert in neighboring Niger, the plane exploded, killing
- all 157 passengers and its 14-member crew. Among those aboard
- were seven Americans, including Bonnie Pugh, wife of the U.S.
- Ambassador to Chad, Robert Pugh.
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- The fate of Flight 772 raised troubling questions. What or
- who was responsible for the disaster? French soldiers who
- arrived at the crash site the day after the accident found
- wreckage and bodies strewn over miles of empty sand, suggesting
- that the aircraft had broken up at high altitude. U.S.
- air-safety experts flown in to investigate agreed that the
- fragmented evidence suggested a "Lockerbie-type explosion," a
- reference to the bomb that destroyed Pan Am Flight 103 over
- Scotland last Dec. 21, killing all 259 aboard. On Saturday
- investigators said data from flight recorders confirmed that a
- midair explosion had caused the crash, touching off an intensive
- search for those responsible.
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- In Paris, UTA chairman Rene Lapautre said a terrorist bomb
- "was the most probable" explanation for the crash. Hours later
- the Muslim terrorist group Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility
- for the attack. Two weeks ago, the Lebanese and French press
- reported that pro-Iranian groups in Lebanon have threatened
- action against France for reneging on an alleged 1988 deal to
- trade a jailed Arab terrorist for the release of three French
- hostages held in Lebanon. The French government denies making
- any deal to free the hostages beyond agreeing to restore
- diplomatic relations with Iran. At week's end an unknown group
- calling itself the Secret Chadian Resistance claimed
- responsibility, as part of a campaign to rid Africa of "all
- military colonial forces."
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